Regioselectivity in Acetylation of Cellulose in Ionic Liquids

Abstract: Distribution of substituents on the anhydroglucose unit of cellulose (at C2, C3 and C6 positions) is one of the important topics in the derivatization chemistry, but the regioselectivity control is generally difficult. In this report, we exemplified that cellulose acetates having a similar total degree of substitution (∼2.3) were obtained in the relevant derivatization but regioselectivity (C6 > C3 > C2, C2 > C6 > C3, C6 > C2 > C3, or C6 > C3=C2) by a simple one‐pot reaction (25 °C; 3 h) with acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride in various ionic liquids (ILs). The order of the regional degree of substitution associated with the C2 and C3 positions was successfully correlated with the variation of anion species incident to the acetylating reagent‐IL combination. In the use of acetyl chloride, the observed difference in the substituent distribution was attributable to whether a pre‐reaction between the in‐fed reagent and the anion moiety of the solvent IL was possible or not.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Regioselectivity in Acetylation of Cellulose in Ionic Liquids ; volume:1 ; number:10 ; year:2016 ; pages:2474-2478 ; extent:5
ChemistrySelect ; 1, Heft 10 (2016), 2474-2478 (gesamt 5)

Urheber
Abe, Mitsuru
Sugimura, Kazuki
Nishio, Yoshiyuki

DOI
10.1002/slct.201600520
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022111807504418426545
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:25 MESZ

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