Arbeitspapier

Why do financial market experts misperceive future monetary policy decisions?

This paper investigates why financial market experts misperceive the interest rate policy of the European Central Bank (ECB). Assuming a Taylor-rule-type reaction function of the ECB, we use qualitative survey data on expectations about the future interest rate, inflation, and output to discover the sources of individual interest rate forecast errors. Based on a panel random coefficient model, we show that financial experts have systematically misperceived the ECB's interest rate rule. However, although experts tend to overestimate the impact of inflation on future interest rates, perceptions of monetary policy have become more accurate since clarification of the ECB's monetary policy strategy in May 2003. We find that this improved communication has reduced disagreement over the ECB's response to expected inflation during the financial crisis.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ZEW Discussion Papers ; No. 10-045

Classification
Wirtschaft
Money and Interest Rates: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Monetary Policy
Central Banks and Their Policies
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Subject
Central bank communication
Interest rate forecasts
Survey expectations
Panel random coefficient model
Zinspolitik
Inflationserwartung
Finanzanalysten
Zentralbank
Staatliche Information
Europäische Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion
Taylor-Regel
Panel
Schätzung
Eurozone

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Schmidt, Sandra
Nautz, Dieter
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Schmidt, Sandra
  • Nautz, Dieter
  • Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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