Exploring Wettability of Re‐Entrant Microstructures: Effects of Geometry and Material Composition

Abstract: This study systematically explores the wetting characteristics of re‐entrant microstructures, focusing on the interplay between the unique geometries and material compositions. While silicon dioxide (SiO₂) re‐entrant microstructures are previously studied, this research pioneers the fabrication of silicon carbide (SiC) re‐entrant microstructures. Through experimental approaches and theoretical analysis, the research assesses how variations in geometry and material impact wettability. Key findings reveal that SiC re‐entrant structures achieve an average contact angle of 145°, closely matching the 148° observed for SiO₂, indicating similar hydrophobic behavior. Although flat SiC surfaces exhibit higher inherent hydrophobicity than flat SiO₂ (59° vs 26° contact angle), re‐entrant geometry predominantly influences wetting behavior, overshadowing material differences. Structures with lower solid area fractions show increased hydrophobicity, with a distinct hierarchy: microlines are the least hydrophobic, followed by shark‐skin textures, rectangles, circles, and triangles. Additionally, increasing the gap size between structures enhanced hydrophobicity up to a critical point. This study paves the way for optimizing re‐entrant microstructures for specific applications, significantly enhancing the understanding of surface science and advancing material design.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Exploring Wettability of Re‐Entrant Microstructures: Effects of Geometry and Material Composition ; day:12 ; month:09 ; year:2024 ; extent:10
Advanced materials interfaces ; (12.09.2024) (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Vu, Hoang Huy
Nguyen, Nhat‐Khuong
Singha, Pradip
Walker, Glenn
Nguyen, Nam-Trung
Kashaninejad, Navid

DOI
10.1002/admi.202400626
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409121409120.258199617472
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:20 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Vu, Hoang Huy
  • Nguyen, Nhat‐Khuong
  • Singha, Pradip
  • Walker, Glenn
  • Nguyen, Nam-Trung
  • Kashaninejad, Navid

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