Arbeitspapier

When It Hurts the Most: Timing of Parental Job Loss and a Child's Education

We investigate the stages of childhood at which parental job loss is most consequential for their child's education. Using Danish administrative data linking parents experiencing plant closures to their children, we compare end-of-school outcomes to matched peers and to closures hitting after school completion age. Parental job loss disproportionally reduces test taking, scores, and high school enrolment among children exposed during infancy (age 0-1). Effects are largest for low-income families and low-achieving children. The causal chain from job loss to education likely works through reduced family income. Maternal time investment partially offsets the effect of reduced income.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16367

Classification
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Household Behavior: General
Education and Inequality
Subject
parental labor market shocks
intergenerational mobility
child development

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bingley, Paul
Cappellari, Lorenzo
Ovidi, Marco
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bingley, Paul
  • Cappellari, Lorenzo
  • Ovidi, Marco
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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