Arbeitspapier

Gentrification and Affordable Housing Policies

We use a quantitative spatial equilibrium model to evaluate the distributional and welfare impacts of a recent temporary rent control policy in Berlin, Germany. We calibrate the model to key features of Berlin’s housing market, in particular the recent gentrification of inner city locations. As expected, gentrification benefits rich homeowners, while poor renter households lose. Our counterfactual analysis mimicks the rent control policy. We find that this policy reduces welfare for rich and poor households and in fact, the percentage change in welfare is largest for the poorest households. We also study alternative affordable housing policies such as subsidies and re-zoning policies, which are better suited to address the adverse consequences of gentrification.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 9454

Classification
Wirtschaft
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: General
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Housing Demand
Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location: General
Housing Supply and Markets
Subject
rent control
housing market
gentrification

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Borck, Rainald
Gohl, Niklas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Borck, Rainald
  • Gohl, Niklas
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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