Arbeitspapier

Addressing private practice in public hospitals

This paper proposes a theoretical analysis of the private provision of care within public hospitals and assesses its impact on the quality and cost of healthcare. We also capture this policy's impact on the number of outpatients that are seen and the number that are cured. We show that the private income gathered by consultants engaged in dual practice has a negative impact on the level of care being provided as it incentivises consultants to focus on the number of patients seen. However, the private fees generate lower healthcare costs. Hence the removal of private practice in public hospitals is only optimal when the benefit associated with curing patients is large enough. The impact on waiting lists is ambiguous. Considering that consultants may differ in their ability, we show that the optimal contracts enable senior doctors (with more experience) to get a greater private income than junior doctors when discrimination between senior and junior physicians is allowed. When discrimination is not allowed, it is optimal to offer a uniform contract. Proposing distinct contracts, as currently done in Ireland, increases healthcare costs due to incentive compatibility issues.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: UCD Centre for Economic Research Working Paper Series ; No. WP20/13

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economics of Contract: Theory
Analysis of Health Care Markets
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
Subject
Healthcare
public hospital
dual practice
optimal contracts and consultant's incentives

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Guo, Xidong
Parlane, Sarah
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University College Dublin, UCD Centre for Economic Research
(where)
Dublin
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Guo, Xidong
  • Parlane, Sarah
  • University College Dublin, UCD Centre for Economic Research

Time of origin

  • 2020

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