Arbeitspapier

Inequality and crime: Separating the effects of permanent and transitory income

Earlier studies on income inequality and crime have typically used total income or total earnings. However, it is quite likely that it is changes in permanent rather than in transitory income that affects crime rates. The purpose of this paper is therefore to disentangle the two effects by, first, estimating region-specific inequality in permanent and transitory income and, second, estimating crime equations with the two separate income components as explanatory variables. The results indicate that it is important to separate the two effects; while an increase in the inequality in permanent income yields a positive and significant effect on total crimes and three different property crimes, an increase in the inequality in transitory income has no significant effect on any type of crime. Using a traditional, aggregate, measure of income yields mainly insignificant effects on crime.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2005:19

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior: General
Thema
Crime
permanent income
transitory income
Einkommensumverteilung
Kriminalität
Kriminalitätsökonomik
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dahlberg, Matz
Gustavsson, Magnus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation (IFAU)
(wo)
Uppsala
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dahlberg, Matz
  • Gustavsson, Magnus
  • Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation (IFAU)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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