Arbeitspapier

Legal status and the criminal activity of immigrants

We exploit exogenous variation in legal status following the January 2007 European Union enlargement to estimate its effect on immigrant crime. We difference out unobserved time-varying factors by 1) comparing recidivism rates of immigrants from the "new" and "candidate" member countries and 2) using arrest data on foreign detainees released upon a mass clemency that occurred in Italy in August 2006. The timing of the two events allows us to set up a difference-in-differences strategy. Legal status leads to a 50 percent reduction in recidivism and explains one-half to two-thirds of the observed differences in crime rates between legal and illegal immigrants.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Upjohn Institute Working Paper ; No. 14-212

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Duration Analysis; Optimal Timing Strategies
Thema
immigration
crime
legal status

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Mastrobuoni, Giovanni
Pinotti, Paolo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research
(wo)
Kalamazoo, MI
(wann)
2014

DOI
doi:10.17848/wp14-212
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Mastrobuoni, Giovanni
  • Pinotti, Paolo
  • W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research

Entstanden

  • 2014

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