Artikel

Attitudes Toward Asylum Seekers: Evidence from Germany

What theories explain variation in public opinion toward asylum seekers? We implement a survey experiment in which a representative sample of German residents evaluates vignettes of asylum seekers, which randomly vary attributes that speak to deservingness, economic and religious threat, and gender considerations of attitude formation. We find strong support for deservingness theories. Economic and religious threat theories also receive empirical support. Gender plays a negligible role. Importantly, we also document that economic and—to a lesser extent—religious threat considerations only matter when respondents evaluate economic refugees. By contrast, political refugees are welcomed nearly unconditionally. Our paper thus replicates key findings from Bansak, Hainmueller, and Hangartner (2016) and Czymara and Schmidt-Catran (2016) using a representative sample and points to an important interaction effect in public opinion formation toward asylum seekers: economic threat only gets activated when refugees’ deservingness is in doubt.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Public Opinion Quarterly ; ISSN: 1537-5331 ; Volume: 83 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 412-422 ; Oxford: Oxford University Press

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hager, Anselm
Veit, Susanne
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Oxford University Press
ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics
(wo)
Oxford
(wann)
2019

DOI
doi:10.1093/poq/nfz023
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Hager, Anselm
  • Veit, Susanne
  • Oxford University Press
  • ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

Entstanden

  • 2019

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