Artikel

State ownership and firm performance: Empirical evidence from Chinese listed companies

While the relationship between state ownership and firm performance has been widely researched, the empirical evidence has provided mixed results. This study applies panel data regression techniques to 10,639 firm-year observations of non-financial Chinese listed firms during 2003-2010 to examine the relationship between state ownership and firm performance. The results show that state ownership has a U-shaped relationship with firm performance. The Split Share Structure Reform in 2005-2006 played a positive role in enhancing the relationship between state ownership and firm profitability ratios. Although state ownership decreased significantly after 2006, it remains high in strategically important industry sectors such as the oil, natural gas and mining sector and the publishing, broadcasting and media sector. The findings reveal that a higher level of state ownership is superior to a dispersed ownership structure due to the benefits of government support and political connections. The Split Share Structure Reform made previously non-tradable shares legally tradable, improving corporate governance and reducing the negative effect of non-tradable state shares.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: China Journal of Accounting Research ; ISSN: 1755-3091 ; Volume: 6 ; Year: 2013 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 75-87 ; Amsterdam: Elsevier

Classification
Management
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Corporate Finance and Governance: General
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Subject
State ownership
Firm performance
Split Share Structure Reform
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Yu, Mei
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Elsevier
(where)
Amsterdam
(when)
2013

DOI
doi:10.1016/j.cjar.2013.03.003
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Yu, Mei
  • Elsevier

Time of origin

  • 2013

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