Artikel

Trade facilitation and social welfare in Africa

Improving social welfare in the developing world remains a top priority on the global development agenda, as policymakers and international development partners worldwide strive to meet the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. Using data on 40 African countries over the period 2010-2015, this paper investigates the extent to which trade facilitation contributes to improving social welfare in Africa. To do so, we construct three indices of trade facilitation capturing infrastructure, institutions, and market efficiency from several primary indicators. With regard to social welfare, we use education (net primary school enrollment rate), child health (under-5 mortality rate), population health (life expectancy), and human development (human development index). The system-GMM estimation technique is employed in order to address the problem of endogeneity. The main finding is that better trade facilitation results in improved social welfare outcomes. Our findings suggest that effective trade facilitation reforms, targeted particularly at improving infrastructure, institutions, and market efficiency, will likely be associated with improvements of social welfare in Africa.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Journal of African Trade ; ISSN: 2214-8515 ; Volume: 5 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 1/2 ; Pages: 35-53 ; Amsterdam: Elsevier

Classification
Wirtschaft
Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
Empirical Studies of Trade
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Subject
Trade facilitation
Social welfare
System-GMM
Africa

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Sakyi, Daniel
Bonuedi, Isaac
Opoku, Eric Evans Osei
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Elsevier
(where)
Amsterdam
(when)
2018

DOI
doi:10.1016/j.joat.2018.08.001
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Sakyi, Daniel
  • Bonuedi, Isaac
  • Opoku, Eric Evans Osei
  • Elsevier

Time of origin

  • 2018

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