Artikel
Eliciting risk preferences experimentally versus using a general risk question: Does financial literacy bridge the gap?
The study investigates the stability of financial risk preference choices elicited from subjects by way of two methods, namely: experimentally elicited incentivized revealed risk preferences (IRRP) and (self-reported) perceived willingness to take a financial risk (PWTFR). The research further examines whether financial literacy (a human capital aspect) helps in reducing the gap between IRRP and PWTFR choices made by subjects. A total of 193 university students (where 53% were female) participated in the study. The subjects completed IRRP choices from four multiple price list (MPL) risk preference tasks and a financial literacy questionnaire. There is a tendency to anchor at extremes of risk-seeking behavior when subjects self-report their PWTFR choices. A paired t-test analysis of the two methods shows that the average responses from the two methods are significantly different. A random effect (RE) panel regression shows that an increase in financial literacy narrows the gap between IRRP and PWTFR choices. The study's findings show that responses by subjects from a PWTFR general risk question (GRQ) and IRRP experiment are unstable and inconsistent. What people say in a survey does not always translate into what they do when faced with a risk preference choice dilemma. Financial literacy helps individuals to predict their risk attitudes more precisely.
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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Journal: Risks ; ISSN: 2227-9091 ; Volume: 9 ; Year: 2021 ; Issue: 8 ; Pages: 1-16 ; Basel: MDPI
- Classification
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Wirtschaft
Relation of Economics to Social Values
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
- Subject
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financial literacy
general risk question
incentivized revealed risk preferences
perceived financial risk
risk tolerance gap
theory comparison approach
- Event
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (who)
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Mudzingiri, Calvin
Koumba, Ur
- Event
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Veröffentlichung
- (who)
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MDPI
- (where)
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Basel
- (when)
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2021
- DOI
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doi:10.3390/risks9080140
- Handle
- Last update
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10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET
Data provider
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Object type
- Artikel
Associated
- Mudzingiri, Calvin
- Koumba, Ur
- MDPI
Time of origin
- 2021