Arbeitspapier

Adaptive learning and multiple equilibria in a natural rate monetary model with unemployment persistence

This paper demonstrates that the adaptive learning approach to modelling private sector expectations can be used as an equilibriumselection mechanism in a natural-rate monetary model with unemployment persistence.In particular, it is shown that only one of the two rational expectations equilibria is stable under least-squares learning, and that it is always the low-inflation equilibrium with intuitive comparative statics properties that is the learnable equilibrium.Hence, this paper provides a basic theoretical justification for focusing on the lowinflation equilibrium.Earlier contributions, in which the high-inflation equilibrium was ignored, mainly because of its unpleasant characteristics, are not theoretically satisfactory.

ISBN
952-462-098-7
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Bank of Finland Discussion Papers ; No. 30/2003

Classification
Wirtschaft
Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Expectations; Speculations
Monetary Policy
Subject
adaptive learning
monetary policy
multiple equilibria
persistence

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Rantala, Anssi
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2003

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Rantala, Anssi
  • Bank of Finland

Time of origin

  • 2003

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