Arbeitspapier

Targeting the Poor: A Macroeconomic Analysis of Cash Transfer Programs

This paper introduces cash transfers targeting the poor in an incomplete marketsmodel with heterogeneous agents facing idiosyncratic risk. These transfers change the degree of insurance in the economy and affect precautionary motives asymmetrically,leading the poorest households to decrease savings proportionally more than their richer counterparts. In a model economy calibrated to Brazil, once the cash transfer program is adopted, wealth inequality and social welfare increase, poverty decreases,while employment and income inequality remain about the same. Imperfect access to financial markets is important for these results, whereas whether the program is funded with lump sum or distortive taxes is not.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Texto para discussão ; No. 598

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Thema
Unvollkommener Markt
Armut
Öffentliche Sozialleistungen
Vorsichtssparen

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Berriel, Tiago C.
Zilberman, Eduardo
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Departamento de Economia
(wo)
Rio de Janeiro
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Berriel, Tiago C.
  • Zilberman, Eduardo
  • Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Departamento de Economia

Entstanden

  • 2012

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