Arbeitspapier

The competition effect in business cycles

How do changes in market structure affect the US business cycle? We estimate a monetary DSGE model with endogenous …rm/product entry and a translog expenditure function by Bayesian methods. The dynamics of net business formation allow us to identify the 'competition effect', by which desired price markups and inflation decrease when entry rises. We …find that a 1 percent increase in the number of competitors lowers desired markups by 0.18 percent. Most of the cyclical variability in inflation is driven by markup fluctuations due to sticky prices or exogenous shocks rather than endogenous changes in desired markups.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IMFS Working Paper Series ; No. 51

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Bayesian Analysis: General
Macroeconomics: Production
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Thema
Bayesian estimation
business cycles
competition
entry
markups

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Lewis, Vivien
Stevens, Arnoud
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS)
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2012

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-240835
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Lewis, Vivien
  • Stevens, Arnoud
  • Goethe University Frankfurt, Institute for Monetary and Financial Stability (IMFS)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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