Arbeitspapier

A Nation-Wide Laboratory: Examining Trust and Trustworthiness by Integrating Behavioral Experiments into Representative Surveys

Typically, laboratory experiments suffer from homogeneous subject pools and self-selection biases. The usefulness of survey data is limited by measurement error and by the questionability of their behavioral relevance. Here we present a method integrating interactive experiments and representative surveys thereby overcoming crucial weaknesses of both approaches. One of the major advantages of our approach is that it allows for the integration of experiments, which require interaction among the participants, with a survey of noninteracting respondents in a smooth and inexpensive way. We illustrate the power of our approach with the analysis of trust and trustworthiness in Germany by combining representative survey data with representative behavioral data from a social dilemma experiment. We identify which survey questions intended to elicit people's trust correlate well with behaviorally exhibited trust in the experiment. People above the age of 65, highly skilled workers and people living in bigger households exhibit less trusting behavior. Foreign citizens, Catholics and people favoring the Social Democratic Party or the Christian Democratic Party exhibit more trust. People above the age of 65 and those in good health behave more trustworthy or more altruistically, respectively. People below the age of 35, the unemployed and people who say they are in favor of none of the political parties behave less trustworthy or less altruistically, respectively.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 715

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Expectations; Speculations
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Classification Discontinued 2008. See C83.
Relation of Economics to Social Values
Field Experiments
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
Thema
experiment
survey
trust
trustworthiness
altruism
Vertrauen
Altruismus
Experiment
Meinung
Schätzung
Sozialpsychologie
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fehr, Ernst
Fischbacher, Urs
von Rosenbladt, Bernhard
Schupp, Jürgen
Wagner, Gert G.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2003

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fehr, Ernst
  • Fischbacher, Urs
  • von Rosenbladt, Bernhard
  • Schupp, Jürgen
  • Wagner, Gert G.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2003

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