Arbeitspapier

Does trade cause divergence? Dynamic panel data evidence

This paper argues that the empirical trade-growth relationship should be modelled using a dynamic panel data approach and that it is best estimated with Blundell and Bond’s (1999) system-GMM estimator. This procedure remedies some econometric problems such as regressor endogeneity, measurement error and weak instruments, and allows to control for time-invariant country-specific effects such as institutions or geography. The findings are largely plausible and satisfy intuition better than previous results. They confirm the existence of a strong causal effect of trade on growth but fail to find evidence for trade as an independent factor of divergence. Hence, one cannot blame trade as such for the disappointing performance of initially poor countries.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 0407

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Growth of Open Economies
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Thema
growth empirics
trade
convergence
generalized methods of moments
Wirtschaftswachstum
Außenhandel
Offene Volkswirtschaft
Regionale Disparität
Panel
Momentenmethode

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Felbermayr, Gabriel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics
(wo)
Linz
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Felbermayr, Gabriel
  • Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2004

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