Arbeitspapier

Violent conflict and inequality

This paper analyzes the distributive impacts of violent conflicts, which is in contrast to previous literature that has focused on the other direction. We use cross-country panel data for the time period 1960-2005 to estimate war-related changes in income inequality. Our results indicate rising levels of inequality during war and especially in the early period of post-war reconstruction. However, we find that this rise in income inequality is not permanent. While inequality peaks around five years after the end of a conflict, it declines again to pre-war levels within the end of the first post-war period. Lagged effects of conflict and only subsequent adjustments of redistributive policies in the period of post-war reconstruction seem to be valid explanations for these patterns of inequality. A series of alternative specifications confirms the main findings of the analysis.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4990

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Thema
Conflict
war
inequality
reconstruction
income distribution
Krieg
Kriegsfolgen
Verteilungswirkung
Einkommensverteilung
Schätzung
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bircan, Cagatay
Brück, Tilman
Vothknecht, Marc
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bircan, Cagatay
  • Brück, Tilman
  • Vothknecht, Marc
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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