Arbeitspapier

Police reorganization and crime: Evidence from police station closures

Does the administrative organization of police affect crime? In answering this question, we focus on the reorganization of local police agencies. Specifically, we study the effects police force reallocation via station closures has on local crime. We do this by exploiting a quasiexperiment where a reform substantially reduced the number of police stations. Combining a matching strategy with an event-study design, we find no effects on total theft. Police station closures, however, open up tempting opportunities for criminals in car theft and burglary in residential properties. We can rule out that our effects arise from incapacitation, crime displacement, or changes in employment of local police forces. Our results suggest that criminals are less deterred after police station closures and use the opportunity to steal more costly goods.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Arbeitspapier ; No. 07/2019

Classification
Wirtschaft
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Public Facility Location Analysis; Public Investment and Capital Stock
Subject
Crime
Policing
Crime Deterrence
Police Station Closures

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Blesse, Sebastian
Diegmann, André
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der Gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung
(where)
Wiesbaden
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Blesse, Sebastian
  • Diegmann, André
  • Sachverständigenrat zur Begutachtung der Gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung

Time of origin

  • 2019

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