Arbeitspapier

Medical progress, demand for health care, and economic performance

We study medical progress within an economy of overlapping generations subject to endogenous mortality. Individuals demand health care with a view to lowering mortality over their life-cycle. We characterise the individual optimum and the general equilibrium of the economy and study the impact of improvements in the effectiveness of health care. We find that general equilibrium effects dampen strongly the increase in health care usage following medical innovation. Moreover, an increase in savings offsets the negative impact on GDP per capita of a decline in the support ratio.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECON WPS ; No. 08/2017

Classification
Wirtschaft
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making‡
Analysis of Health Care Markets
Health Behavior
Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
Value of Life; Forgone Income
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
Subject
life-cycle model
longevity
health care
medical innovation
overlapping generations
value of life

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Frankovic, Ivan
Kuhn, Michael
Wrzaczek, Stefan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics
(where)
Vienna
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Frankovic, Ivan
  • Kuhn, Michael
  • Wrzaczek, Stefan
  • Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics

Time of origin

  • 2017

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