Arbeitspapier

Assets, shocks, and poverty traps in rural Mozambique

Using a micro-level approach to poverty traps, this paper explores welfare dynamics among households in post-war rural Mozambique. Conceptually, the paper builds on an asset-based approach to poverty and tests empirically, with household panel data, for the existence of a poverty trap. Findings indicate that there is little differentiation in productive asset endowments over time and that rural households gravitate towards a single equilibrium, which is at a surprisingly low level. The analysis shows that shocks and household coping behavior help to explain the observed poverty dynamics. The single low-level equilibrium points to an overall development trap in the rural farm-based economy. This is attributed to the long-term impact of the civil war, which has consolidated unfavorable economic conditions in rural areas and limited new economic opportunities outside of the agricultural sector.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1073

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Thema
Asset-based approach
Mozambique
poverty trap
shocks
violent conflict
Ländliche Armut
Vermögen
Schock
Ländliche Wirtschaft
Haushaltsökonomik
Bürgerkrieg
Mosambik

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Giesbert, Lena
Schindler, Kati
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Giesbert, Lena
  • Schindler, Kati
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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