Artikel

Income inequality and saving in a class society: The role of ordinal status

This paper examines the impact of income growth and income inequality on household saving rates and payoffs in a non-cooperative game where each player's payoff depends on her present and future consumption and her rank in the present consumption distribution. The setting is a pooling equilibrium with three clusters of successive income groups, each cluster having its own present-consumption standard and rank in the present-consumption distribution. In this way the analysis addresses the saving behaviour and welfare of three social classes: the lower, middle and upper class. Explanations are found for the Easterlin paradox and the Kuznets consumption puzzle and it is concluded that rank concerns tend to strengthen the case for more income equality and weaken the standard effect of inequality on aggregate saving.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Economics: The Open-Access, Open-Assessment E-Journal ; ISSN: 1864-6042 ; Volume: 12 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 2018-46 ; Pages: 1-31 ; Kiel: Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Noncooperative Games
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Externalities
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
General Welfare; Well-Being
Cultural Economics; Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology: General
Thema
status
relative consumption
saving
income inequality
income growth

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Haagsma, Rein
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(wo)
Kiel
(wann)
2018

DOI
doi:10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2018-46
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Haagsma, Rein
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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