Arbeitspapier
Profit shifting by EU banks: evidence from country-by-country reporting
We investigate profit shifting by the largest and systemically relevant European multinational banks using new data made available through country-by-country reporting for the financial years 2014-2016. We capture tax incentives for income shifting using a multilateral tax differential between the local tax rate and the tax rates in the other countries where the bank has operations. We find that profits - particularly those recorded in tax havens - are negatively affected by corporate taxation. Moreover, the bulk of income shifting seems to take place among subsidiaries, as foreign-to-foreign tax differences matter significantly more that home-to-foreign differentials. Simulation results suggest that the amount of shifted profits in tax havens is about 38% of true profits. The ratio between shifted and true profits drops to about 7% when selected non havens are considered.
- ISBN
-
978-92-79-82749-5
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: JRC Working Papers in Economics and Finance ; No. 2018/4
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
International Fiscal Issues; International Public Goods
- Thema
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banks
tax havens
regulation
tax avoidance
transparency
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Fatica, Serena
Wildmer, Gregori
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Publications Office of the European Union
- (wo)
-
Luxembourg
- (wann)
-
2018
- DOI
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doi:10.2760/326313
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Fatica, Serena
- Wildmer, Gregori
- Publications Office of the European Union
Entstanden
- 2018