Arbeitspapier

Prime Locations

We harness big data to detect prime locations—large clusters of knowledge-based tradable services—in 125 global cities and track changes in the within-city geography of prime service jobs over a century. Historically smaller cities that did not develop early public transit networks are less concentrated today and have prime locations farther away from their historic cores. We rationalize these findings in an agent-based model that features extreme agglomeration, multiple equilibria, and path dependence. Both city size and public transit networks anchor city structure. Exploiting major disasters and using a novel instrument—subway potential—we provide causal evidence for these mechanisms and disentangle size- from transport network effects.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 8768

Classification
Wirtschaft
Production Analysis and Firm Location: Government Policy
Regional Government Analysis: Land Use and Other Regulations
Regional Development Planning and Policy
Subject
prime services
internal city structure
agent-based model
multiple equilibria and path dependence
transport networks

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ahlfeldt, Gabriel
Albers, Thilo N. H.
Behrens, Kristian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ahlfeldt, Gabriel
  • Albers, Thilo N. H.
  • Behrens, Kristian
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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