Arbeitspapier

Earnings responses to disability benefit cuts

Using Dutch administrative data, we assess the work and earnings capacity of disability insurance (DI) recipients by estimating employment and earnings responses to benefit cuts. Reassessment of DI entitlement under more stringent criteria removed 14.4 percent of recipients from the program and reduced benefits by 20 percent, on average. In response, employment increased by 6.7 points and earnings rose by 18 percent. Recipients were able to increase earnings by 0.64 euro for each 1.00 euro of DI income lost. Female and younger recipients, as well as those with more subjectively defined disabilities, were able to increase earnings most. The earnings response declined as claim duration lengthened, suggesting that earnings capacity deteriorates while on DI. The deterioration was steepest for male, younger and fully disabled recipients. Working while claiming partial disability benefits appears to slow the deterioration of earnings capacity.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2018-023/V

Classification
Wirtschaft
National Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
Social Security and Public Pensions
Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-labor Market Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Subject
Disability Insurance
Health
Employment
Earnings

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Garcia Mandico, Silvia
Garcia-Gomez, Pilar
Gielen, Anne C.
O'Donnell, Owen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
14.05.2025, 4:44 AM CEST

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Garcia Mandico, Silvia
  • Garcia-Gomez, Pilar
  • Gielen, Anne C.
  • O'Donnell, Owen
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2018

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