Arbeitspapier

Exchange rate depreciations and local business cycles: The role of bank loan supply

This paper uses matched bank-firm-level data and the 2014 depreciation of the euro to show that exchange rate depreciations lead to increased bank loan supply of large banks with significant net foreign asset exposure. This increase in lending can be explained by a shift in credit towards both export-intensive firms and small banks without foreign asset exposure that have a higher share of exporting firms in their credit portfolio. We also find that German regions where these reallocation effects are stronger experience higher output growth. In economic terms, we show that such regions grow by 1.2 percentage points more than less exposed regions, cumulatively, in the two years after the depreciation relative to the two pre-depreciation years.

ISBN
978-3-95729-862-1
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Deutsche Bundesbank Discussion Paper ; No. 52/2021

Classification
Wirtschaft
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Monetary Policy
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Subject
Exchange Rates
Bank Lending
Interbank Markets
Real Effects
Regional Business Cycles
Germany

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Beck, Thorsten
Bednarek, Peter
te Kaat, Daniel Marcel
von Westernhagen, Natalja
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Beck, Thorsten
  • Bednarek, Peter
  • te Kaat, Daniel Marcel
  • von Westernhagen, Natalja
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Time of origin

  • 2021

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