Arbeitspapier

Early Child Care and Labor Supply of Lower-SES Mothers: A Randomized Controlled Trial

We present experimental evidence that enabling access to universal early child care for families with lower socioeconomic status (SES) increases maternal labor supply. Our intervention provides families with customized help for child care applications, resulting in a large increase in enrollment among lower-SES families. The treatment increases lower-SES mothers' full-time employment rates by 9 percentage points (+160%), household income by 10%, and mothers' earnings by 22%. The effect on full-time employment is largely driven by increased care hours provided by child care centers and fathers. Overall, the treatment substantially improves intra-household gender equality in terms of child care duties and earnings.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10178

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: General‡
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Field Experiments
Thema
child care
maternal employment
gender equality
randomized controlled trial

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hermes, Henning
Krauß, Marina
Lergetporer, Philipp
Peter, Frauke
Wiederhold, Simon
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Hermes, Henning
  • Krauß, Marina
  • Lergetporer, Philipp
  • Peter, Frauke
  • Wiederhold, Simon
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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