Arbeitspapier
Early Child Care and Labor Supply of Lower-SES Mothers: A Randomized Controlled Trial
We present experimental evidence that enabling access to universal early child care for families with lower socioeconomic status (SES) increases maternal labor supply. Our intervention provides families with customized help for child care applications, resulting in a large increase in enrollment among lower-SES families. The treatment increases lower-SES mothers' full-time employment rates by 9 percentage points (+160%), household income by 10%, and mothers' earnings by 22%. The effect on full-time employment is largely driven by increased care hours provided by child care centers and fathers. Overall, the treatment substantially improves intra-household gender equality in terms of child care duties and earnings.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 10178
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: General‡
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Field Experiments
- Thema
-
child care
maternal employment
gender equality
randomized controlled trial
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Hermes, Henning
Krauß, Marina
Lergetporer, Philipp
Peter, Frauke
Wiederhold, Simon
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
- (wo)
-
Munich
- (wann)
-
2022
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
- 10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Hermes, Henning
- Krauß, Marina
- Lergetporer, Philipp
- Peter, Frauke
- Wiederhold, Simon
- Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
Entstanden
- 2022