Arbeitspapier

Forward Guidance and Household Expectations

We compare the causal effects of forward guidance communication about future interest rates on households' expectations of inflation, mortgage rates, and unemployment to the effects of communication about future inflation in a randomized controlled trial using more than 25,000 U.S. individuals in the Nielsen Homescan panel. We elicit individuals' expectations and then provide 22 different forms of information regarding past, current and/or future inflation and interest rates. Information treatments about current and next year's interest rates have a strong effect on household expectations but treatments beyond one year do not have any additional impact on forecasts. Exogenous variation in inflation expectations transmits into other expectations. The richness of our survey allows us to better understand how individuals form expectations about macroeconomic variables jointly and the non-response to long-run forward guidance is consistent with models in which agents have constrained capacity to collect and process information.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12979

Classification
Wirtschaft
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
Expectations; Speculations
Subject
expectations management
inflation expectations
surveys
communication
randomized controlled trial

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Coibion, Olivier
Georgarakos, Dimitris
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy
Weber, Michael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Coibion, Olivier
  • Georgarakos, Dimitris
  • Gorodnichenko, Yuriy
  • Weber, Michael
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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