Arbeitspapier

Media and occupational choice

We address the question of whether media influences occupational choices. To theoretically examine media effects, we construct a dynamic Bayesian occupational choice model with sequential decisions under ambiguity due to imperfect information. We show that sufficiently intensive positive media articles and reports about entrepreneurship increase the probability of self-employment and decrease the probability of wage work. To test our model, we use an instrumental variable approach to identify causal media effects using US micro data and a country-level macro panel with two different media variables. We find that an increase in positive media articles and reports about entrepreneurs generates effects on choice probabilities that are consistent with our model.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1683

Classification
Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Entrepreneurship
Subject
media
occupational choice
Bayesian learning
ambiguity aversion

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Konon, Alexander
Kritikos, Alexander
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Konon, Alexander
  • Kritikos, Alexander
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Time of origin

  • 2017

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