Arbeitspapier

Local cost for global benefit: The case of wind turbines

Given the rapid expansion of wind power capacities in Germany, this paper estimates the effects of wind turbines on house prices using real estate price data from Germany's leading online broker. Employing a hedonic price model whose specification is informed by machine learning techniques, our methodological approach provides insights into the sources of heterogeneity in treatment effects. We estimate an average treatment effect (ATE) of up to -7.1% for houses within a one-kilometer radius of a wind turbine, an effect that fades to zero at a distance of 8 to 9 km. Old houses and those in rural areas are affected the most, while home prices in urban areas are hardly affected. These results highlight that substantial local externalities are associated with wind power plants.

ISBN
978-3-86788-919-3
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Ruhr Economic Papers ; No. 791

Classification
Wirtschaft
Renewable Resources and Conservation: Demand and Supply; Prices
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Housing Supply and Markets
Subject
wind power
hedonic price model

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Frondel, Manuel
Kussel, Gerhard
Sommer, Stephan
Vance, Colin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung
(where)
Essen
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.4419/86788919
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Frondel, Manuel
  • Kussel, Gerhard
  • Sommer, Stephan
  • Vance, Colin
  • RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung

Time of origin

  • 2019

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