Arbeitspapier

Cyclical Fluctuations in Workplace Accidents

This paper presents a theory and an empirical investigation on cyclical fluctuations in workplace accidents. The theory is based on the idea that reporting an accident dents the reputation of a worker and raises the probability that he is fired. Therefore a country with a high or an increasing unemployment rate has a low (reported) workplace accident rate. The empirical investigation concerns workplace accidents in OECD countries. The analysis confirms that workplace accident rates are inversely related to both the level of unemployment and the change in unemployment. Furthermore, fatal accident rated do not fluctuate over the cycle. We conclude that our empirical analysis is in line with our theory: cyclical fluctuations in workplace accidents have to do with reporting behavior of workers and not with changes in workplace safety.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 627

Classification
Wirtschaft
Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
General Welfare; Well-Being
Subject
workplace accidents
unemployment
Arbeitsunfall
Arbeitslosigkeit
Zeitreihenanalyse
Schätzung
OECD-Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Boone, Jan
van Ours, Jan C.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2002

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Boone, Jan
  • van Ours, Jan C.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2002

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