Arbeitspapier

Villages where China's ethnic minorities live

This paper investigates how ethnic minorities in rural China are faring compared with the ethnic majority. The village is the unit of analysis and large surveys for 2002 are used. Minority villages in northeast China are found to have a somewhat better economic situation than the average majority village, but minority villages in the southwest are clearly faring worse. Industrialisation, inputs in agricultural production, stock of human capital of the labour force, wage level on the local labour market as well as indicators of path dependency are all found to affect the economic situation of a village. Location is the single most important circumstance working against a favourable economic situation for minority villages in the north- and particularly the southwest. Low village income results in long-distance migration for many ethnic minorities, but for some minorities their ethnicity hinders migration.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 2418

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Ethnische Gruppe
Dorf
Regionale Disparität
Soziale Lage
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gustafsson, Björn
Sai, Ding
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2006

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20090309100
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gustafsson, Björn
  • Sai, Ding
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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