Arbeitspapier

Credit and fiscal multipliers in China

We estimate credit and fiscal multipliers in China, using subnational political cycles as a source of exogenous variation. The tenure of the provincial party secretary, interacted with the credit and fiscal expenditure used in other provinces, instruments for provincial credit and government expenditure growth. We find a fiscal multiplier of 0.75 in 2001-2008, which increased to 1.2 in 2010-2015, consistent with higher multipliers in a slower economy. At the same time, a credit multiplier of 0.2 in 2001-2008 declined to close to zero in 2010-2015, consistent with credit saturation and credit misallocation. Our results suggest that credit expansion cannot further support economic growth in China. The flip side is that lower credit growth is also unlikely to disrupt output growth. Fiscal policy is powerful, and can cushion the macroeconomic adjustment to lower credit intensity.

ISBN
978-952-323-267-9
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BOFIT Discussion Papers ; No. 5/2019

Classification
Wirtschaft
Comparative or Joint Analysis of Fiscal and Monetary Policy; Stabilization; Treasury Policy
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue: General
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Subject
credit growth
fiscal stimulus
macroprudential policy
multipliers
China

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Chen, Sophia
Ratnovski, Lev
Tsai, Pi-Han
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Chen, Sophia
  • Ratnovski, Lev
  • Tsai, Pi-Han
  • Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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