Arbeitspapier

Corruption and inequality

Economic inequality provides a fertile breeding ground for corruption and, in turn, leads to further inequalities. Most corruption models focus on the institutional determinants of government dishonesty. However, such accounts are problematic. Corruption is remarkably sticky over time. There is a very powerful correlation between crossnational measures corruption in 1980 and in 2004. In contrast, measures of democracy such as the Freedom House scores are not so strongly correlated over time, and changes in corruption are unrelated to changes in institutional design. On the other hand, inequality and trust-like corruption are also sticky over time. The connection between inequality and the quality of government is not necessarily so simple. The aggregate relationships between inequality and corruption are not strong. The path from inequality to corruption may be indirect, through generalized trust, but the connection is key to understanding why some societies are more corrupt than others. This study estimates a simultaneous equation model of trust, corruption, perceptions of inequality, confidence in government, and demands for redistribution in Romania, and shows that perceptions of rising inequality and corruption lead to lower levels of trust and demands for redistribution. – corruption ; inequality ; trust ; transition

ISBN
9291908029
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: WIDER Research Paper ; No. 2006/34

Classification
Wirtschaft
General Welfare; Well-Being
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Legal Institutions; Illegal Behavior
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Subject
Korruption
Einkommensverteilung
Rumänien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Uslaner, Eric M.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2006

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Uslaner, Eric M.
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Time of origin

  • 2006

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