Arbeitspapier

FinTech adoption and household risk-taking

Using a unique FinTech data containing monthly individual-level consumption, investments, and payments, we examine how FinTech can lower investment barriers and improve risk-taking. Seizing on the rapid expansion of offline usages of Alipay in China, we measure individuals' FinTech adoption by the speed and intensity with which they adopt the new technology. Our hypothesis is that individuals with high FinTech adoption, through repeated usages of the Alipay app, would build familiarity and trust, reducing the psychological barriers against investing in risky assets. Measuring risktaking by individuals' mutual-fund investments on the FinTech platform, we find that higher FinTech adoption results in higher participation and more risk-taking. Using the distance to Hangzhou as an instrument variable to capture the exogenous variation in FinTech adoption yields results of similar economic and statistical significance. Focusing on the welfare-improving aspect of FinTech inclusion, we find that individuals with high risk tolerance, hence more risk-taking capacity, and those living in under-banked cities stand to benefit more from the advent of FinTech.

ISBN
978-952-323-389-8
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: BOFIT Discussion Papers ; No. 14/2021

Classification
Wirtschaft
Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
Subject
FinTech
Digital Payment
Financial Inclusion
Consumption
Risk Taking

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Hong, Claire Yurong
Lu, Xiaomeng
Pan, Jun
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Bank of Finland, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Hong, Claire Yurong
  • Lu, Xiaomeng
  • Pan, Jun
  • Bank of Finland, Bank of Finland Institute for Emerging Economies (BOFIT)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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