Arbeitspapier

Robots and extensive margins of exports: Evidence for manufacturing firms from 27 EU countries

The use of robots by firms can be expected to go hand in hand with higher productivity, higher product quality and more product innovation, which should be positively related to export activities. This paper uses firm level data from the Flash Eurobarometer 486 survey conducted in February - May 2020 to investigate the link between the use of robots and export activities in manufacturing enterprises from the 27 member countries of the European Union. Applying standard parametric econometric models and a new machine-learning estimator, Kernel-Regularized Least Squares (KRLS), we find that firms which use robots do more often export, do more often export to various destinations all over the world, and do export to more different destinations. The estimated robots premium for extensive margins of exports is statistically highly significant after controlling for firm size, firm age, patents, and country. Furthermore, the size of this premium can be considered to be large. Extensive margins of exports and the use of robots are positively related.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: KCG Working Paper ; No. 33

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
Empirical Studies of Trade
Thema
Robots
exports
firm level data
Flash Eurobarometer 486
kernel-regularized leastsquares (KRLS)

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Wagner, Joachim
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Kiel Centre for Globalization (KCG)
(wo)
Kiel
(wann)
2024

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Wagner, Joachim
  • Kiel Centre for Globalization (KCG)

Entstanden

  • 2024

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