Arbeitspapier

Migrant Workers and the Welfare State

There is wide concern that migration flows may undermine the financial viability of generous welfare arrangements. The discussion focuses on welfare arrangements as attractors of migrants, suggesting that the issue does not pertain to migrant workers. However, this overlooks how welfare arrangements affect return-migration in case of social events like job loss. Importantly, migrants are shown to be self-selected in a way affecting both migration and return-migration. Two migration regimes prevail. In one, with relatively low benefits, unemployed workers return, while in the other some stay. Importantly, the stay or return migration decision is more sensitive to welfare generosity than the migration decision.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9940

Classification
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
General Welfare; Well-Being
Subject
migrant workers
return-migration
job-loss
unemployment benefits

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Andersen, Torben M.
Migali, Silvia
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Andersen, Torben M.
  • Migali, Silvia
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2016

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