Arbeitspapier

Police and crime: Evidence from dictated delays in centralized police hiring

This paper exploits dictated delays in local police hiring by a centralized national authority to break the simultaneity between police and crime. In Italy police officers can only be hired through lengthy national public contests which the Parliament, the President, and the Court of Auditors need to approve. Typically it takes three years before the requested police officers are recruited and become operational. We show that this endogeneity vanishes once, controlling for countrywide year effects, we use positive changes in the number of police officers. The availability of data on two police forces, specialized in fighting different crimes, provides convincing counterfactual evidence on the robustness of our results. Despite the inefficient hiring system, regular Italian police forces seem to be as efficient in fighting crimes as the US ones, with two notable exceptions: auto thefts and burglaries.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6477

Classification
Wirtschaft
State and Local Budget and Expenditures
State and Local Government: Other Expenditure Categories
Subject
police
crime
Polizei
Führungskräfte
Personalbeschaffung
Dauer
Kriminalität
Italien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Buonanno, Paolo
Mastrobuoni, Giovanni
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2012080812144
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Buonanno, Paolo
  • Mastrobuoni, Giovanni
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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