Arbeitspapier

Fiscal Incidence on the Island: Grenada's Fiscal System and Its Incidence

This paper examines the distributional effects of fiscal policy in Grenada. Using data from the 2017–2018 Living Conditions and Household Budgets Survey and following the Commitment to Equity (CEQ) analysis framework, we estimate the effects of fiscal policy interventions on inequality and poverty. Specifically, we analyze the distributional incidence of direct and indirect taxes, direct transfers provided by the social transfers and the school feeding programs, and in-kind transfers generated by public services in health and education. The results show that Grenada has a tax system that is neutral on the VAT side and progressive on the personal income tax side. Furthermore, direct transfers make a modest contribution to poverty reduction and are almost neutral in their distributive impact. The results contribute to the understanding of who bears the burden of taxation and benefits from transfers and of how Grenada's fiscal system can improve its redistributive effect.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16795

Classification
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Taxation and Subsidies: Incidence
Health and Inequality
Education and Inequality
Economywide Country Studies: Latin America; Caribbean
Subject
fiscal incidence
poverty
inequality
taxes
social transfers
public expenditure
public revenue

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Canavire Bacarreza, Gustavo J.
Gómez Aliaga, Guillermo
Britton, Chevanne
Rios-Avila, Fernando
Jiménez Pozo, Wilson
Granados Ibarra, Silvia
Li, Ran
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2024

Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Canavire Bacarreza, Gustavo J.
  • Gómez Aliaga, Guillermo
  • Britton, Chevanne
  • Rios-Avila, Fernando
  • Jiménez Pozo, Wilson
  • Granados Ibarra, Silvia
  • Li, Ran
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2024

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