Arbeitspapier

Emigration and wages: The EU enlargement experiment

This paper studies the impact of a large emigration wave on real wages in the source country. Following EU enlargement in 2004, a large share of the workforce of the Central and Eastern Europe emigrated to Western Europe. Using data from Lithuania for the calibration of a factor demand model I show that emigration had a significant short-run impact on real wages in the source country. In particular, emigration led to a change in the wage distribution between young and old workers. The wages of young workers increased by 6%, whereas the wages of old workers decreased by around 1%. On the contrary, I find no effect on the wage distribution between workers of different education levels.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Nota di Lavoro ; No. 76.2011

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Thema
Emigration
EU Enlargement
European Integration
Wage Distribution

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Elsner, Benjamin
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(wo)
Milano
(wann)
2011

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Elsner, Benjamin
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Entstanden

  • 2011

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