Arbeitspapier

Economic Uncertainty, Parental Selection, and Children's Educational Outcomes

After the fall of the Berlin Wall, East Germany experienced an unprecedented temporary drop in fertility driven by economic uncertainty. Using various educational measures, we show that the children born during this nativity slump perform worse from an early age onwards. Consistent with negative selection, mothers who gave birth in that period had worse observed personal characteristics. These children are also less likely to have grown up within stable family environment. Investigating underlying mechanisms reveals that parental educational input and emotional attachment were also lower for these children. Finally, sibling analysis enables us to reject time of birth effects.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9004

Classification
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Education and Research Institutions: General
Subject
parental selection
fertility
economic uncertainty
education

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Chevalier, Arnaud
Marie, Olivier
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Chevalier, Arnaud
  • Marie, Olivier
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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