Arbeitspapier

Approval of Equal Rights and Gender Differences in Well-Being

Women earn less than men but are not less satisfied with life. This paper argues that norms on the appropriate pay for women compared to men explain these findings. We take citizens? approval of an equal rights amendment to the Swiss constitution as a proxy for the norm that ?women and men shall have the right to equal pay for work of equal value?. We find that the gender wage gap narrows by one fifth due to an increase by one standard deviation in the approval. Rejecting an explanation in terms of discrimination, we find that employed women are less (not more) satisfied with life in liberal communities where the gender wage gap is smaller.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1202

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Labor Discrimination: General
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
General Welfare; Well-Being
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Subject
equal rights
gender discrimination
gender wage gap
social norms
subjective well-being
Lohndifferenzierung
Geschlechterdiskriminierung
Soziale Werte
Lebensqualität
Frauen
Schweiz
Lebenszufriedenheit

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lalive, Rafael
Stutzer, Alois
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lalive, Rafael
  • Stutzer, Alois
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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