Arbeitspapier

Theories of finance and financial crisis: Lessons for the Great Recession

This paper presents an overview of different models which explain financial crises, with the aim of understanding economic developments during and possibly after the Great Recession. In the first part approaches based on efficient markets and rational expectations hypotheses are analyzed, which however do not give any explanation for the occurrence of financial crises and thus cannot suggest any remedies for the present situation. A broad range of theoretical approaches analyzing financial crises from a medium term perspective is then discussed. Within this group we focused on the insights of Marx, Schumpeter, Wicksell, Hayek, Fisher, Keynes, Minsky, and Kindleberger. Subsequently the contributions of the Regulation School, the approach of Social Structures of Accumulation and Post-Keynesian approach, which focus on long-term developments and regime shifts in capitalist development, are presented. International approaches to finance and financial crises are integrated into the analyses. We address the issue of relevance of all these theories for the present crisis and draw some policy implications. The paper has the aim to find out to which extent the different approaches are able to explain the Great Recession, what visions they develop about future development of capitalism and to which extent these different approaches can be synthesized.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 48/2015

Classification
Wirtschaft
History of Economic Thought through 1925: Socialist; Marxist
History of Economic Thought through 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary
History of Economic Thought since 1925: Socialist; Marxist; Sraffian
History of Economic Thought since 1925: Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Austrian; Stockholm School
General Aggregative Models: Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
General Aggregative Models: Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian
General Aggregative Models: Neoclassical
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Subject
theories of crisis
Marxian
Institutional
Keynesian
capitalism
finance
financial crisis

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dodig, Nina
Herr, Hansjörg
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Recht Berlin, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE)
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dodig, Nina
  • Herr, Hansjörg
  • Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Recht Berlin, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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