Artikel
Shadow economy: estimation methods, problems, results and open questions
This paper presents various methods used for estimating the size of the shadow economy. Each method is evaluated and its strengths and weaknesses are discussed, as well as results each method yields. The purpose of the paper is threefold: Firstly, to demonstrate that there is no single infallible method for estimating the size and development of the shadow economy and results can differ significantly between different approaches. The MIMIC approach, discussed in greater detail, is often used due to its flexibility. Secondly, the paper discusses the very definition of the shadow economy and factors contributing to its growth. Finally, latest estimations of the size of the shadow economies of 143 countries over the period 1996 to 2014 are presented.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Journal: Open Economics ; ISSN: 2451-3458 ; Volume: 1 ; Year: 2018 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 1-29 ; Warsaw: De Gruyter
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Positive Analysis of Policy Formulation and Implementation
Informal Economy; Underground Economy
Structure, Scope, and Performance of Government
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
- Thema
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shadow economy estimates
MIMIC approach
methods to estimate the shadow economy
advantages and disadvantages of the methods
MIMIC-method
calibration procedure
light intensity approach
- Ereignis
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
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Schneider, Friedrich
Bühn, Andreas
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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De Gruyter
- (wo)
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Warsaw
- (wann)
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2018
- DOI
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doi:10.1515/openec-2017-0001
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Artikel
Beteiligte
- Schneider, Friedrich
- Bühn, Andreas
- De Gruyter
Entstanden
- 2018