Arbeitspapier

The Impact of the Internet on Retail Competition: Evidence from Technological Differences in Internet Access

Does the internet increase competition? To address this question, I exploit two institutional details unique to Germany: (1) Some municipalities received glass fibre cables that cannot be upgraded to DSL; I use these municipalities as a treatment group with reduced online competition. (2) German law mandates resale price maintenance for books; I compare three retailing sectors, electronics (price competition), books (no price competition), and food (no online sales), to identify the effect of price competition: The effect of price competition is highly significant. Full broadband access reduces offline electronics retailers' producer rents by 1.5 percent per year from 1999 to 2007.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: SFB/TR 15 Discussion Paper ; No. 345

Classification
Wirtschaft
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Retail and Wholesale Trade; e-Commerce
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Subject
Internet
Market Structure
Retail Competition
Differences in Differences
Internet
Online-Handel
Marktstruktur
Einzelhandel
Preiswettbewerb
Breitbandkommunikation
Schätzung
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gebhardt, Georg
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 15 - Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems (GESY)
(where)
München
(when)
2010

DOI
doi:10.5282/ubm/epub.13209
Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-13209-4
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:46 AM CET

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gebhardt, Georg
  • Sonderforschungsbereich/Transregio 15 - Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems (GESY)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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