Arbeitspapier

Maximum Impact Intergenerational Associations

This paper presents a new approach to measuring the intergenerational transmission of well-being and a novel perspective on which measures and what age ranges to use to estimate intergenerational social mobility. We select the measures and the age ranges that best predict important human capital outcomes of children. The predictive power of parental resources varies among measures of parental resources as well as the age ranges used to measure them. Lifetime measures outperform traditional snapshot proxies for lifetime incomes based on income flows at certain age windows in predicting child outcomes, regardless of the ages when child outcomes are measured. The sensitivity of IGE estimates to the ages at which parental resources are measured is far smaller than their sensitivity to whether lifetime measures are used or whether snapshot measures are used. We also find that the financial resources of parents compensate in part for non-monetary inputs to child human capital such as the stability of the family and education of parents. We interpret our estimates using the technology of skill formation modified to account for the emergence of new skills in adolescence.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16038

Classification
Wirtschaft
Education and Inequality
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: General
Subject
intergenerational elasticity of income
lifecycle measures
child development
timing of income
compensatory investments

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Eshaghnia, Sadegh S. M.
Heckman, James J.
Landerso, Rasmus
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Eshaghnia, Sadegh S. M.
  • Heckman, James J.
  • Landerso, Rasmus
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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