Arbeitspapier

The People's Republic of China's Potential Growth Rate: The Long-Run Constraints

We estimate the People's Republic of China's (PRC's potential growth rate in 2012 at 8.7% and at 9.2% for the average of 2008-2012, about the same as the average actual growth rate for this period. This rate is the natural growth rate, that is, the rate consistent with a constant unemployment rate and stable inflation. The PRC's natural growth rate displays a downward trend since 2006, when it peaked at 11.1%. Probably the Great Recession has been an important factor, although we argue that there are other factors. We show that the PRC's potential growth rate is not demand constrained, in particular by the balance of payments. The PRC's potential growth rate is determined by the supply side of the economy, in particular by: (i) changes in the structure of the economy, in particular in the share of industrial employment; (ii) the working-age population; (iii) the share of net exports in gross domestic product (GDP); (iv) export growth; (v) the share of foreign direct investment (FDI) in GDP; and (vi) human capital accumulation.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ADB Economics Working Paper Series ; No. 418

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
Economywide Country Studies: Asia including Middle East
Thema
balance of payments constrained growth rate
Kalman filter
natural growth rate
Okun's Law
People's Republic of China
potential growth rate
Zahlungsbilanz
Wirtschaftswachstum
Zustandsraummodell
Produktionspotenzial
Okunsches Gesetz
China

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Felipe, Jesus
Lanzafame, Matteo
Zhuang, Juzhong
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Asian Development Bank (ADB)
(wo)
Manila
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Felipe, Jesus
  • Lanzafame, Matteo
  • Zhuang, Juzhong
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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