Arbeitspapier

Intergenerational Top Income Mobility in Sweden: Capitalist Dynasties in the Land of Equal Opportunity?

This paper presents new evidence on intergenerational mobility in the top of the income and earnings distribution. Using a large dataset of matched father-son pairs in Sweden, we find that intergenerational transmission is very strong in the top, more so for income than for earnings. In the extreme top (top 0.1 percent) income transmission is remarkable with an IG elasticity above 0.9. We also study potential transmission mechanisms and find that sons’ IQ, non-cognitive skills and education are all unlikely channels in explaining this strong transmission. Within the top percentile, increases in fathers’ income are, if anything, negatively associated with these variables. Wealth, on the other hand, has a significantly positive association. Our results suggest that Sweden, known for having relatively high intergenerational mobility in general, is a society where transmission remains strong in the very top of the distribution and that wealth is the most likely channel.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 775

Classification
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Subject
Intergenerational income mobility
Top incomes
Earnings inequality
Income inequality
Welfare state
Non-linear regression
Quantile regression
Einkommensverteilung
Soziale Mobilität
Generationengerechtigkeit
Sozialstaat
Regression
Schweden

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Björklund, Anders
Roine, Jesper
Waldenström, Daniel
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Björklund, Anders
  • Roine, Jesper
  • Waldenström, Daniel
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Time of origin

  • 2008

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