Arbeitspapier

Tractable falsifiability

We propose to strengthen Popper's notion of falsifiability by adding the requirement that when an observation is inconsistent with a theory, there must be a short proof of this inconsistency. We model the concept of a short proof using tools from computational complexity, and provide some examples of economic theories that are falsifiable in the usual sense but not with this additional requirement. We consider several variants of the definition of short proof and several assumptions about the difficulty of computation, and study their different implications on the falsifiability of theories.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Discussion Paper ; No. 1564

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Methodology: General
Thema
falsifiability
complexity
empirical content
rationalization
falsifiability
complexity
empirical content
rationalization

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gradwohl, Ronen
Shmaya, Eran
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Northwestern University, Kellogg School of Management, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science
(wo)
Evanston, IL
(wann)
2013

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gradwohl, Ronen
  • Shmaya, Eran
  • Northwestern University, Kellogg School of Management, Center for Mathematical Studies in Economics and Management Science

Entstanden

  • 2013

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