Arbeitspapier

Long-Term Effects of School Size on Students' Outcomes

We estimate the effect of school size on students' long-term outcomes such as high school completion, being out of the labor market, and earnings at the age of 30. We use rich register data on the entire population of Danish children attending grade 9 in the period 1986-2004. This allows us to compare the results of different fixed effect and instrumental variables estimators. We use the natural population variation in the residential catchment areas and school openings and closures to instrument for actual school size. We find a robust positive but numerically fairly small relationship between school size and alternative measures of long-term success in the educational system and the labor market. The positive impact of school size seems mainly to be driven by boys, students from families with a low educational level and students attending schools in urban areas.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8032

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Education: Government Policy
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
school size
high school graduation
student outcomes

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Humlum, Maria Knoth
Smith, Nina
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Humlum, Maria Knoth
  • Smith, Nina
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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